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homemade mozzarella sticks and marinara sauce on a black plate
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5 from 2 votes

Homemade Mozzarella Sticks (Baked or Fried)

Homemade mozzarella sticks are a game-day great — but hey, no shame if you want to make them for dinner. Our version can be baked or fried, whichever you prefer. Here's how.
Prep Time20 minutes
Cook Time12 minutes
Additional Time2 hours
Total Time2 hours 32 minutes
Course: Snacks and Starters
Cuisine: American
Keyword: homemade mozzarella sticks
Servings: 18
Calories: 165kcal
Author: Carolyn Gratzer Cope

Ingredients

  • 1 pound (454 grams) low-moisture mozzarella (whole milk or part skim)
  • 2 tablespoons (30 ml) olive oil
  • 2 cups (224 grams) Italian-style dry breadcrumbs
  • ½ teaspoon fine sea salt
  • ½ teaspoon onion powder
  • ½ teaspoon garlic powder
  • ½ cup (60 grams) all-purpose flour
  • 4 eggs

Instructions

  • Cut the mozzarella into 18 sticks.
  • In a small mixing bowl, stir together the breadcrumbs, salt, onion powder, and garlic powder.
  • If you plan to bake the mozzarella sticks, you'll brown the breadcrumb mixture first. In a medium frying pan, heat the olive oil over medium heat. Add the breadcrumb mixture and cook, stirring almost constantly, until crumbs are almost as browned as you would like them. (They'll brown a little bit more in the oven, but not as much as you might expect.) If you'll be frying, skip this step.
  • Place breadcrumb mixture into a wide, shallow bowl.
  • Place the flour into another wide, shallow bowl.
  • Into a third bowl, crack the eggs and beat well.
  • One at a time, dip each piece of mozzarella into the flour. Coat all surfaces and lightly shake off any extra, loose flour.
  • Dip the flour-covered mozzarella into the egg and coat all surfaces, letting any excess drip off.
  • Roll the egg-covered mozzarella into the breadcrumbs, coating all surfaces. Set on a parchment-lined baking sheet.
  • Repeat until all sticks are covered.
  • Then create a second layer of breading on each piece of mozzarella by dipping it into the egg and then into the breadcrumbs. (You won’t use flour for the second coating.)
  • When all sticks are double-breaded and back on the lined baking sheet, place the whole thing into the freezer and freeze until solid. You can proceed as soon as they’re frozen, or freeze them for up to three months before baking.
  • To bake: Preheat oven to 425°F with a rack in the center. Transfer the prepared baking sheet directly from the freezer to the oven. Bake until mozzarella is just melted, 11 to 12 minutes. 
  • To fry: In a deep, medium-sized Dutch oven or other heavy pot, heat at least one inch of oil to 350°F. Add mozzarella sticks a few at a time and fry until golden-brown and gooey but not precariously so, about 90 seconds. Drain on paper towels.
  • Cool slightly before transferring to a serving plate, with marinara sauce for dipping.

Notes

  1. Here's how I like to cut a 1-pound block of mozzarella into 18 sticks. First, cut the block into 6 equal slices along the longest dimension. (You can cut it in half first and then each half into thirds, to make it easier to judge the measurements.) Then, cut each slice lengthwise into three sticks.
  2. If baking, brown the breadcrumb mixture almost as much as you'd like your mozzarella sticks to be browned. I'm always surprised how little additional browning occurs in the hot oven. (I've learned this lesson over and over again with other baked breaded foods, but it's still a bit counterintuitive.)
  3. It may seem a bit fussy, but absolutely do not skip the second layer of breading. Whether baked or fried, mozzarella loves to escape from its confines. The double breading is the key to containing it.
  4. Don't skip the freezing, either. It's an insurance policy against unruly, oozing cheese. It's not impossible to cook them successfully without freezing, but it's a whole lot harder and not worth the risk.
  5. You can prep the sticks and freeze them up to three months in advance. Freeze solid on a baking sheet, then transfer them to an airtight container or zip-top bag.
  6. Homemade mozzarella sticks are best when served shortly after cooking. If you have leftovers, store them in an airtight container in the fridge for up to a week. Reheat and re-crisp in the oven or toaster oven before serving.

Nutrition

Serving: 1 | Calories: 165kcal | Carbohydrates: 12g | Protein: 9g | Fat: 9g | Saturated Fat: 4g | Polyunsaturated Fat: 4g | Cholesterol: 61mg | Sodium: 321mg | Fiber: 1g | Sugar: 1g