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Look, I know it’s a little ridiculous to call a recipe “the best,” buuuuttttttt this is seriously THE BEST shrimp cocktail recipe ever. The poaching method gives the shrimp a wonderful, delicate texture and flavor, and the sauce has a hint of gin in it, so. Don’t miss it.

best shrimp cocktail recipe with cocktail sauce and a lemon wedge on a plate
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Why we love this recipe

This recipe is adapted from the Williams-Sonoma Hors d’Oeuvre cookbook, which I started using shortly after college and which helped me through many an early cocktail party. I think back then I was too green to know you could make shrimp cocktail more easily than this, otherwise I might never have gotten hooked on this gourmet version, which takes a little bit of extra effort.

Thank goodness I had no clue. I almost want to say I’m sorry, because you’ll never be able to go back. Here’s what’s makes this the best shrimp cocktail recipe ever.

Perfect poached shrimp

  • You’ll start with nice big shrimp. The fact that you have to peel and clean each one yourself bakes in a little incentive to do this.
  • A handful of ingredients comes together into a beautiful, elevated poaching liquid, with subtle hints of tarragon, coriander and vermouth.
  • Cooking the shrimp with only the residual heat from the broth gives you the most tender and wonderful result.

The best cocktail sauce

The cocktail sauce, too, hits the nail right on the head. It’s:

  • Super-flavorful
  • Beautifully balanced — a little bit sweet, a little bit savory, a little bit tangy, a little bit spicy
  • Spiked with the tiniest hint of gin, which brings everything together

I first published this recipe here in 2016. I’ve since updated the post for clarity, but the recipe remains the same.

What you’ll need

Here’s a glance at the ingredients you’ll need to make this recipe.

For the shrimp

ingredients in bowls
  • Start with shell-on shrimp since you’ll use the shells to make the poaching liquid. The size is up to you, but the bigger the better, within reason and budget. Shrimp sizes in the U.S. are labeled numerically according to how many shrimp of that size constitute a pound. The ones pictured here are U/10-15, meaning there are 10 to 15 shrimp per pound. Naming conventions vary, but this puts them in the colossal to super-colossal range. If nothing else, it’s fun to say.
  • I like to use dry vermouth, but a good dry white wine also works well.
  • Fresh tarragon really adds a lot to the flavor. Got extra? Pop it into the search bar for lots of great ways to use it. If you can’t find fresh, it’s okay to substitute two tablespoons dried.

For the cocktail sauce

ingredients in bowls
  • Prepared horseradish is grated horseradish that’s been mixed with vinegar and salt. It comes in a bottle but is not the same as horseradish sauce, which is creamy and not what you’re looking for here. Drain it well before adding to the mixing bowl.
  • Celery salt is ground celery seed mixed with salt. If you only have ground (or even whole) celery seed at home, don’t go out and buy a new bottle. Use a 2:1 ratio of salt to seed. If the seeds are whole, you can grind them in a spice grinder or bash them with a mortar and pestle.
  • Use freshly squeezed lemon juice
  • There’s just a teaspoon of gin in this recipe, but it really works magic. That said, if you don’t do gin, just leave it out. (And if you do do gin, pop it into the search bar, because I very much do, too.)

How to make it

Here’s an overview of what you’ll do to make the best shrimp cocktail recipe ever. You can see the steps in action in the video that accompanies this post, and get all the details in the recipe card below.

step by step
  1. First you’ll mix up the cocktail sauce and let it chill. Wait to stir in the parsley until shortly before serving.
  2. Peel and devein the shrimp. Pop the shrimp into the fridge and the shells into a large pot. Add the other ingredients for the broth and bring it all to a boil. Simmer for 20 minutes, then take it off the heat and let it steep for 30 minutes more.
  3. Strain the broth and discard the solids. Pour the broth into a clean pot and bring it to a boil. Turn off the heat, add the shrimp, and cover tightly. Let the shrimp cook in the residual heat for 3 to 4 minutes, until just opaque. It’s magic.
  4. While the shrimp poaches, fill a large bowl with ice water and some salt. Transfer the shrimp to the bowl to stop the cooking and chill completely. That’s it!

Expert tips and FAQs

What should I do with the poaching liquid?

After cooking the shrimp, the poaching liquid makes a delicious, light broth for a small batch of soup. For me, this is often just the ticket the day after a party. Or you can freeze it for up to a year. Think about adding some ramen or rice noodles, plenty of veggies, and maybe a couple of tablespoons of miso paste. Or use it as the base for shrimp bisque.

Or use it in risotto.

Can I make this recipe in advance? What about leftovers?

You absolutely can, and I always do. That’s what makes it feasible if you’re cooking a lot for a party.

You can cook the shrimp up to a couple of days in advance and store in an airtight container in the fridge. The cocktail sauce keeps well in an airtight container in the fridge for a week — just stir in the chopped parsley shortly before serving.

Truth be told, we rarely have leftovers, but they can be stored the same way, for up to a week total. I like to put out half the cocktail sauce at a time so that any leftovers won’t have been sitting out and dipped into.

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best shrimp cocktail recipe with cocktail sauce and a lemon wedge on a plate
4.64 from 90 votes

Truly the Best Shrimp Cocktail Recipe Ever

By Carolyn Gratzer Cope
Look, I know it’s a little ridiculous to call a recipe “the best,” buuuuttttttt this recipe is seriously THE BEST shrimp cocktail recipe ever. The poaching method gives the shrimp a wonderful, delicate texture and flavor, and the sauce has a hint of gin in it, so. Don't miss it.
Prep: 30 minutes
Cook: 30 minutes
Additional Time: 30 minutes
Total: 1 hour 30 minutes
Servings: 8
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Ingredients

For the cocktail sauce

  • 1 cup (272 grams) ketchup
  • 1 tablespoon (15 ml) freshly squeezed lemon juice
  • 2 ½ teaspoons (12 grams) prepared horseradish, drained well
  • 1 teaspoon good gin
  • ½ teaspoon Tabasco sauce
  • ½ teaspoon celery salt
  • ¼ teaspoon fine sea salt
  • 1 tablespoon minced flat-leaf parsley

For the shrimp

  • 2 pounds (907 grams) unpeeled colossal shrimp
  • 8 cups 1(900 ml) water
  • 1 cup (237 ml) dry vermouth or white wine
  • 2 tablespoons kosher salt, divided
  • 1 tablespoon whole peppercorns
  • 1 tablespoon coriander seeds
  • 2 bay leaves
  • 1 small onion, sliced
  • 4 fresh tarragon sprigs
  • 1 lemon, halved

Instructions 

  • In small bowl, mix together the ketchup, lemon juice, horseradish, gin, Tabasco, celery salt, and sea salt. Chill until ready to serve. Stir in parsley right before serving.
  • Peel and devein shrimp, leaving tails attached. You can refer to the video for visual cues on how to do this.
  • Place peels into a large pot. Add water, vermouth or wine, 1 tablespoon of the kosher salt, peppercorns, coriander seeds, bay leaves, onion, tarragon, and lemon.
  • Bring to a boil, then reduce heat and simmer uncovered for 20 minutes.
  • Remove from heat and let sit 30 minutes more, then strain broth through a fine sieve into a fresh pot.
  • Bring stock to a boil, then remove from heat. Add shrimp and cover tightly. Leave for 3 to 4 minutes, until just opaque throughout (still off the heat — the shrimp "poach" in the residual heat and remain amazingly tender).
  • While the shrimp poach, fill a large bowl with ice water and the remaining tablespoon kosher salt.
  • Transfer shrimp to bowl to stop the cooking and chill thoroughly. They will firm up a bit as they cool.

Notes

  1. Start with shell-on shrimp since you'll use the shells to make the poaching liquid. The size is up to you, but the bigger the better, within reason and budget. Shrimp sizes in the U.S. are labeled numerically according to how many shrimp of that size constitute a pound. The ones pictured here are U/10-15, meaning there are 10 to 15 shrimp per pound. Naming conventions vary, but this puts them in the colossal to super-colossal range.
  2. I like to use dry vermouth, but a good dry white wine also works well.
  3. Fresh tarragon really adds a lot to the flavor. If you can't find fresh, it's okay to substitute two tablespoons dried.
  4. Prepared horseradish is grated horseradish that's been mixed with vinegar and salt. It comes in a bottle but is not the same as horseradish sauce, which is creamy and not what you're looking for here. Drain it well before adding to the mixing bowl.
  5. Celery salt is ground celery seed mixed with salt. If you only have ground (or even whole) celery seed at home, don't go out and buy a new bottle. Use a 2:1 ratio of salt to seed. If the seeds are whole, you can grind them in a spice grinder or bash them with a mortar and pestle.
  6. There's just a teaspoon of gin in this recipe, but it really works magic. That said, if you don't do gin, just leave it out. 
  7. You can absolutely make this recipe in advance, and I always do. That's what makes it feasible if you're cooking a lot for a party. You can cook the shrimp up to a couple of days in advance and store in an airtight container in the fridge. (I usually wrap in paper towels and put in a gallon zip top bag.) The cocktail sauce keeps well in an airtight container in the fridge for a week — just stir in the chopped parsley shortly before serving.
  8. Leftovers can be stored the same way, for up to a week total. I like to put out half the cocktail sauce at a time so that any leftovers won't have been sitting out and dipped into.
  9. After cooking the shrimp, the poaching liquid makes a delicious, light broth for a small batch of soup. For me, this is often just the ticket the day after a party. Or you can freeze it for up to a year. Think about adding some ramen or rice noodles, plenty of veggies, and maybe a couple of tablespoons of miso paste. Or use it as the base for shrimp bisque, or in risotto.

Nutrition

Calories: 122kcal, Carbohydrates: 10.4g, Protein: 17.2g, Fat: 1.3g, Fiber: 0.1g

Nutrition information is automatically calculated, so should only be used as an approximation.

Additional Info

Course: Snacks and Starters
Cuisine: American
Tried this recipe?Mention @umamigirl or tag #umamigirl!

Hungry for more?

Subscribe to Umami Girl’s email updates, and follow along on Instagram.

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About Carolyn Gratzer Cope

Hi there, I'm Carolyn Gratzer Cope, founder and publisher of Umami Girl. Join me in savoring life, one recipe at a time. I'm a professional recipe developer with training from the French Culinary Institute (now ICE) and a lifetime of studying, appreciating, and sharing food.

4.64 from 90 votes (90 ratings without comment)

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12 Comments

    1. Hi, Judy! Great question. You can absolutely reuse the poaching liquid if you’d like to poach in batches.

  1. Hello Carolyn,
    Love this approach and it can produces an excellent result if the shrimp are cooked properly. Since there is a big difference between the size of shrimp that can be used it would be extremely helpful if you included the internal temperature goal for the thickest part of shrimp to yield the perfect poach. An instant read can take any guess work out of this and give consistent perfect results regardless of the size shrimp using.Thank you for any details on this that you can provide.

    1. Hi, Den, 120°F is fine, and I think you’ll quickly begin to be able to judge them visually.

  2. This is hands down the best shrimp cocktail recipe there is. I was reluctant at first but now it is my go to.
    Tim
    @custom_carnivore

    1. Hi there, you let it sit for 30 minutes before straining to strengthen the broth. After straining you can use it right away.

  3. Three minutes in the poach water was way to little. I always follow a recipe when making for the first time.
    Like an idiot, I pulled all and dump in the ice bath. It was then the raw meat look was visable. It was chaos from there.

    1. Hi, Gene. I’m sorry you had that experience. That said, three minutes should not be too little time to poach the shrimp, even if they’re very large. Were they still translucent? One of the benefits of this recipe is that the shrimp stay quite tender and don’t get rubbery the way boiled shrimp do. They will be fully opaque when properly poached, but not overly firm.