This wonderfully savory vegetarian gravy (with easy vegan option) has been one of our most popular recipes for years. These days, we choose it over meat-based gravies all the time because it tastes even better and can be made in advance.
Why we love this recipe
Let's start with the facts. Gravy is special. I usually like it even more than the thing it’s poured on top of. And everyone — including vegetarians and vegans — deserves to have this kind of joy in their life.
As you can see, gravy is important to me. That’s why I think you should trust me when I say that this vegetarian gravy (which you can easily make vegan, if you like) meets and even exceeds the standard for excellent gravy, period. It uses three different vegetable-based umami powerhouses — shiitake mushrooms, soy sauce, and marmite (trust me on this last one, you won’t taste it at all) — to make it every bit as savory and deeply delicious as a meat-based gravy.
It's long been one of our most popular recipes of all time, and for good reason. Here's how to make it.
What is vegetarian gravy made of?
Here's a glance at the ingredients you'll need to make this recipe. (And also a glance at the weird faces I make on video, a free bonus with your free purchase of this recipe.) With just a few ingredients, opt for good quality ones wherever possible.
- Dried shiitake mushrooms are an umami powerhouse that infuse this gravy with depth of savory flavor. I don't think of this recipe as "mushroom gravy" per se, since it's widely applicable. But technically it is! Dried shiitakes are pretty widely available at your local Asian grocer, Whole Foods, and even World Market. Or grab them online here.
- My favorite vegetable broth by far is Imagine brand "No Chicken" broth (especially the lower-sodium version). This broth has a great flavor profile and a bit of heft, and it's as flexible to use in recipes as a really good chicken broth.
- A touch of the English condiment Marmite adds terrific savoriness to this gravy. You won't taste it, but it makes all the difference. You can use the same amount of the Australian Vegemite instead if you have that on hand. The two are different, but they serve a similar purpose in this recipe.
- A good-quality lower-sodium soy sauce adds another layer of savoriness.
- A minced shallot and dry white wine are optional but excellent.
How to make it
Here's an overview of what you'll do to make a savory batch of the best vegetarian gravy. You can see the steps in action in the video that accompanies this post, and get all the details in the recipe card below.
- The first step is to let the shiitakes infuse their flavor into the vegetable broth. Bring it to a boil and then let is sit for at least 30 minutes. You can do this step well in advance if you like. It only gets better over time. Reserve the broth and use the same pot for the next steps to minimize cleanup.
- Then you'll melt the butter and simmer the minced shallot for a minute if you're using it.
- Make the roux by adding the flour and cooking for a minute or two until it's thick and foamy.
- Add the broth, shiitakes, and flavorings and simmer until it's nice and thick. The whole thing can be made up to a couple of days in advance if you like and reheated before serving. This can be a big help on busy holidays.
Expert tips and FAQs
I like to make vegetarian gravy with butter, but it also tastes great when made vegan with a good olive oil or vegan butter. That's the only change you'll need to make to this recipe! Both Marmite and Vegemite are vegan.
Vegetarian gravy can be a bit of a confusing concept since most traditional gravy recipes are made from the pan drippings when you cook meat. But there's no reason that vegetarians can't eat gravy when it's made instead with flavorful vegetarian ingredients like the ones in this recipe.
It's a funny thing to say, but over the years I've gotten so many messages from readers saying that this vegetarian gravy recipe has changed their lives. That, in turn, brings me great joy.
Sure can! Since it keeps well and isn’t dependent on meat drippings, this is a great part of the holiday meal to make ahead. It keeps well in an airtight container the fridge for a week. Or freeze it for up to a year.
More favorite vegetarian Thanksgiving recipes
- A big, perfect batch of mashed potatoes
- Classic stuffing
- Cornbread stuffing
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The Best Vegetarian Gravy
This wonderfully savory vegetarian gravy (with easy vegan option) has been one of our most popular recipes for years. These days, we choose it over meat-based gravies all the time because it tastes even better and can be made in advance.
Ingredients
- 8 cups (1893 ml) good vegetable stock (or 7 cups stock and 1 cup good, dry white wine)
- 8 dried shiitake mushrooms
- 8 tablespoons (112 grams) (1 stick) butter (to make it vegan, substitute a good olive oil or Earth Balance)
- 1 minced shallot, optional
- ½ cup PLUS 3 tablespoons (83 grams) all-purpose flour
- 1 ½ tablespoons (22 ml) soy sauce
- ½ teaspoon Marmite
- Fine sea salt and freshly ground black pepper, to taste
Instructions
- Pour the vegetable stock into a medium pot and drop in the shiitakes. Bring stock to a boil over high heat, then remove from heat and let mushrooms steep for 30 minutes. Pour stock and mushrooms into large spouted measuring cup or bowl, and wipe out the pot with a paper towel.
- Add the butter to the empty pot and melt over medium-high heat. If using the shallot, add and cook for a minute or so, whisking once or twice. Add the flour and cook, whisking, until it turns very lightly golden, about two minutes.
- Pour in the stock with the mushrooms in a stream, whisking the whole time. Add soy sauce, marmite, and a few grinds of pepper.
- Bring stock back to a boil, then reduce heat and simmer, uncovered, until gravy is reduced by almost half, about 20 minutes. Taste for seasoning and add salt and additional pepper if desired. Remove mushrooms before serving.
Notes
- Since it keeps well and isn’t dependent on meat drippings, this is a great part of the holiday meal to make ahead. You can make the whole recipe up to a few days in advance if you like and reheat before serving. Or you can do step one in advance and make the rest of the gravy closer to serving time.
- I prefer the flavor when a bit of butter shines through from the roux, but it also tastes great when made vegan with a good olive oil.
- The Australian condiment Vegemite is also fine to use instead of Marmite if that's what you've got. The two are different, but they both do a good job in this recipe.
- This recipe is great for meat-eaters' Thanksgiving leftovers, too, if you've run out of turkey gravy.
- Adapted from a simple turkey gravy developed by Serious Eats editor J. Kenji López-Alt.
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Nutrition Information:
Amount Per Serving: Calories: 105Total Fat: 7.8gCarbohydrates: 8.3gFiber: 0.5gProtein: 1g
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Lena Benvenuto says
This gravy is THE BEST. It’s made me a mushroom gravy evangelist, and ponder the line between mushroom gravy and mushroom soup. (Is the a difference???)
Carolyn Gratzer Cope says
Thanks, Lena. That makes me really happy.
Msmoo says
Yum, I did tweak, added unami porchini sauce instead of marmite. I did add meat juices to the meat eaters gravy, but loved my veggie version. I did also add rosemary stalks when simmering, and just simmered until reduced instead of adding flour, also pureed the mushrooms to hide them, as 1 family member doesn't like them. On the make again list..
Eugene says
You can also add aromatics like a bay leaf and a sprig of Thyme. IMO a perfect addition for the holidays!
France says
Can I freeze the leftovers?
Shoni says
Isa,
I've made this three times now without marmite, subbing for nutritional yeast (to taste) and it's so delicious! My husband and son are both meat eaters and neither one can believe this is vegetarian. I make it up ahead just to have on hand, it's really that good!
Carolyn says
Hi Shoni, thank you for that reply! Glad you all like the gravy. 🙂
Isa from Iceland says
Hi there!
The recipe sounds amazing and I am exciting to try it BUT I live in Iceland and we don't really get Marmite here. Is there an alternative for that? Just some kind of nutritional yeast?
I would be so grateful if you replied.
Thanks 🙂
Carolyn says
Hi, Isa! I agree with Shoni that it's fine to leave out the Marmite. You could replace it with a little bit of miso paste if you like, but I wouldn't worry about it. If you're in Reykjavik and really want to find Marmite I'm sure you could -- but why stress?
Lucky you living in Iceland. We spent a week there over the summer and thought it was wonderful.
Frances says
This is GORGEOUS! Making ahead for Christmas dinner and not sure it'll last that long. Also made the original Kenji recipe for the meat-eaters, this is easily as good. Everyone knows Christmas rests on the gravy #nailedit
Also super easy and all ingredients I had in the cupboard. Thank you so much!
Carolyn says
Thanks to each of you for the feedback. I'm so happy that this recipe has made Thanksgiving day (and all gravy days!) better for so many vegheads. 🙂
Dan Han says
You just saved thanksgiving for two new vegetarians!!! This gravy just blew our socks off! My dad, who is not a vegetarian and is picky about his gravy, also gave it two thumbs up!
Paula says
I just made this to bring to Thanksgiving dinner tomorrow and it is so delicious!!! I probably ate 20 spoonfuls before I forced myself to put it in the fridge and save it for tomorrow. I used fresh shitake mushrooms rather than dry and they still gave it a nice flavor. I also added the shallots and minced them very finely so they give a little bit of texture and a huge amount of flavor to the finished product. I also added more Marmite than the recipe called for (about double!) just because I love the flavor it adds. This will most definitely be my go to gravy always and forever.
Shoni says
I made this tonight for chicken bowls (KFC style---we ban KFC but husband loves their bowls) I halved the recipe for two and we've got a bit of leftovers, thank goodness, because it is SO FREAKING DELICIOUS!!! Meat eating husband sat over it as it thickened with a spoon, he loved it. Now I know why you'd consider this a drink! I've never had meat gravy other than KFC, and though I love that gravy this beats it easily. The only things I changed were red onion for shallot and nutritional yeast for marmite (I didn't have either one) and I added minced garlic to the mix, taking advice with additional white wine for water.
My goodness, this is beyond yummy...thank you!
Lynn Dreyer says
Oh my god, that's good! Used mirapoix and crimini mushrooms and sauteed them first. Used a stick mixer to puree the mushrooms but still wound up straining some out. And I discovered I'm a fan of Marmite. Awesome!
Carolyn says
Lynn, I'm so glad you like it. And that's a nice twist to blend in sautéed mushrooms. Happy Thanksgiving!
Tessa says
So, I was going to serve winter squash soup shooters tomorrow, but now I'm thinking I might switch that to gravy shooters. This stuff is awesome. Can't wait to see how it does after a night in the fridge. Made it with the wine and shallots for flavor, but strained it all. Omitted the marmite. Perfect 6 cups. Thanks!
Carolyn says
Well, that's brilliant. I might just do some gravy shooters after everyone goes to bed. 🙂 So glad you like it!
Kayla says
Hahaha! The introduction is hilarious.
(Thanks for the veganization, too.)
Kim says
I found this by chance and am so glad I did. Subbed Bragg's liquid aminos for the soy sauce and gluten free Cup 4 Cup for the flour and it was the best gravy I've ever had. Thank you SO much!
Doreen Bracken says
My daughter and her partner are vegetarian and coming for Christmas dinner. Never made veg gravy before , so here goes! Hope its as nice as you say! Thanks. Doreen
Erin says
Made this for our Friendsgiving for my veggie friends. Halved the recipe, though I still used the full amount of dried mushrooms for extra oomph. Sauted the shallots until slightly caramelized and don't have marmite, so used white miso. Turned out great!
Genesis says
Happy Thanksgiving!!
Making this right now, but the vegan version!! So excited!!
Will let you know how it turns out!
Some tweaks: fresh shiitake and no marmite
DangerCat says
Why does every vegan gravy recipe include soy sauce?
Stephanie says
Had to omit the mushrooms and yeast because my boyfriend refuses to go near fungi, and I didn't have the marmite on hand. I really want to try it with those ingredients because it was so delicious without them! I baked pastry buns filled with mashed potatoes and veggie ground beef substitute and the gravy made the perfect dipping sauce. I wanted to drink it. @-@ Thank you for the recipe!
Rob says
Can you please give me the recipe for the mashed potato stuffed pastry buns with veggie ground beef? It sounds delicious!
Reibotic says
HO. LY. CRAP.
This was amazing! I used it to make vegetarian Poutine and DEAR LORD. I used vegemite instead of marmite, though, and also chucked in a little bit of nutritional yeast flakes. I left the mushrooms in, as I could only find sliced shiitake, but they were delicious and didn't detract from the recipe.
Thank you so much!
Barbara says
I love this recipe, it's worked out beautifully for me. I've played with it a bit, substituting ground porcini mushrooms for the shiitake, and it still tasted delicious.
Joan says
Carolyn, I can't tell you how much this recipe has helped me! It is SOOOOOO delicious. I had just eliminated meat and dairy from my diet right before Thanksgiving. Being able to still have gravy that tastes THIS GOOD w/o meat is going to be a big factor in helping me stay on this path.
Thanks so much!
Lauren says
Holy crap was this gravy good! I subbed nutritional yeast for the marmite based on some other recipes I'd seen - everyone (all meat eaters, myself included) loved it. I will 100% make again!
Allison says
I'm obsessed with this gravy.
Christina says
I just want to say that I made a variation of this for Thanksgiving dinner tonight and it's the only gravy I've enjoyed since I gave up meat 5 years ago.
I had to make a couple changes due to missing some ingredients (I omitted the mushrooms and yeast. Sauted some garlic and added a swanson flavor boost) but if I hadn't found this recipe I would have been completely without gravy again this year.
Of course, I have to say I won't be saving it strictly for Thanksgiving! It's SOOOOOOOOOOO good!
I will definitely be acquiring the correct ingredients and trying it that way as well.
Thank you so much!
Pam says
Found this today and made a half recipe. It is a terrific gravy, can't wait to serve it tomorrow. I'll be making the turkey, and traditional gravy, but we have a few vegetarians in the party, and I'm staying away from gluten. I used rice flour, and it worked fine. Thanks for a recipe I will use for years to come!
Carolyn says
Or, Cath, what about this gorgeous little number from The First Mess? http://www.thefirstmess.com/2013/01/30/mushroom-stout-vegan-pot-pies-with-sweet-potato-crusts-recipe/
Carolyn says
And to all who have asked, YES, you can absolutely make this in advance. Will keep in the fridge for about 5 days or in the freezer for several months. Just reheat gently. I'll add this information to the recipe notes.
Palak says
I love this recipe and am going to try it for Friendsgiving that I'm hosting this weekend. I wanted to ask about making it in advance and keeping it in the fridge. You mention to reheat gently, what does that mean? Also, have you done it? Does the flavor change?
Carolyn says
Hi Cath, I'm sorry, I just saw this now! I don't think I'd blend in the mushrooms because they don't get particularly soft even after all that soaking and simmering. Freezing should work out great, or just keep it in the fridge for up to 5 days and reheat gently.
For a vegan main, how about something like Gena Hemshaw's Vegan Lentil Shepherds Pie (http://food52.com/recipes/19408-vegan-lentil-shepherd-s-pie-with-parsnip-and-and-potato-mash) or Umami Girl's Farro with Shiitakes and Broccoli (just omit the parmesan cheese) (https://umamigirl.com/2010/11/vegetarian-main-dishes-farro-with-broccoli-recipes.html) or Winter Squash with Quinoa and Spinach (http://www.seriouseats.com/recipes/2011/10/dumpling-squash-spinach-quinoa-cilantro-lime-dressing-recipe.html)? Good luck!
cath says
Sounds and looks scrumptious! I have 2 vegan nieces coming to Christmas dinner, so I'm definitely going to try this out.
What do you think of blending in the mushrooms instead of taking them out after soaking them? Can I make it in advance and freeze?
One more…any suggestions for a delicious vegan main course?
Warm Regards,
cathx
Marian Wagner says
Can I make this 2 days ahead of time?
Vanessa says
Is it possible to use fresh mushrooms instead of dried ones?
Morgan says
Thanks so much for the wonderful recipe- I can't wait to try it. Is this something you can make ahead of time??
Mary says
Isn't Marmite basically just MSG?
Vegetarian says
looks delicious and yummy! thanks for the great recipe! need to try this!
xiaokang says
will have to try this great recipe!
Leah says
Oh yes, you made me want to drink this.
I'm making a late Friendsgiving dinner for a bunch of Australians this week and we've got a couple of vegos, so this is perfect!
Do you think Vegemite might work in place of the Marmite or is that aggressive?
Carolyn says
Hi Leah, sorry to take so long to reply to your question. To be honest, I've never actually tried Vegemite. I've heard it has a stronger flavor, so I'm not sure, but I bet it would be okay. If you make it, would you mind reporting back? enjoy your Friendsgiving!
Leah says
I definitely think Vegemite is a little stronger and slightly funkier. I'm making it as I type and just added a tiny bit of Vegemite, maybe a 1/4 or a 1/3 of a teaspoon and it tastes pretty good! Still reducing, but we'll see how it goes over later. Thanks!
Liz @ Perfect Meatloaf says
This sounds like a delicious gravy recipe to try out. Thanks for making it available.
Justine says
Want to make it even better?? Sautee shallots or a bit of onion & garlic in that butter and add nutritional yeast in with that flour. Many of my family members prefer mine to the traditional giblet gravy my dad makes. Even the meat eaters!
Carolyn says
Justine, I definitely thought about adding a bit of shallot or onion, but wanted to keep it on the smoother side for Thanksgiving. I'm sure that (and the nutritional yeast -- good idea!) would make it even more savory.
henry Doll says
Who knew you held such a dark secret!
You sure went through quite an exercise to justify your gravy consumption addiction. Vegetarian gravy sure sounds incongruent on face, but I think you can simply, and guiltlessly dive into your passion by simply ceasing to call it gravy, and simply refer to it as 'soup'.
Just think about it, you could even start a trend - souping your foods!
OK, you've given me the strength to also come out;
Hi, my name is Henry, and I'm a gravy-aoholic!
I've always been the Saucier to my friends and family, and always seem to arrive at just that moment when they look at the roasting pan and say, "hey, you want to make the gravy?"
Carolyn says
Henry! Soup! Yes! I'm in. Glug, glug.